A new policy paper explores the role of National Referral Mechanisms across the EU
Update Explained
A recent policy paper by the EU Anti-Trafficking Hub examines the effectiveness of National Referral Mechanisms (NRMs) across the 27 EU Member States. National Referral Mechanisms are systems that enable collaboration among state authorities, service providers, and civil society to identify, refer, and assist victims of trafficking. The paper reviews legal, policy, and institutional developments related to NRMs and evaluates their role in victim identification, referral, and support. It stresses the importance of early detection, particularly for less visible trafficking forms like labour exploitation and child trafficking, and stresses the need for better access to long-term victim support. Furthermore, the paper recommends strengthening legal structures, defining roles more clearly, increasing cooperation with civil society, enhancing professional training across the EU, and improving monitoring and data collection. These efforts aim to bolster the implementation of the revised Anti-Trafficking Directive.
What changed
The paper provides updated recommendations to improve the National Referral Mechanisms across EU Member States for identifying and supporting trafficking victims.
Why it matters
EU countries will focus on formalizing and improving coordination frameworks to ensure trafficking victims are quickly identified and receive adequate support, including those who are non-EU nationals.
Who is affected
- Victims of trafficking in the EU
- EU Member State authorities and service providers
Key details
- The policy paper provides practical recommendations for strengthening National Referral Mechanisms.
- The study highlights the importance of early detection of trafficking, especially for less visible forms like labour exploitation and child trafficking.