Commission presents the assessment on the application of the new asylum responsibility rules
Update Explained
The European Commission has released its first assessment of the application of new asylum responsibility rules under the Pact on Migration and Asylum. This assessment examines how different Member States are implementing these rules during the initial three weeks since the Pact became operational on 12 June 2026. The report indicates that there has been significant progress among the Member States, particularly in their ability to manage responsibility transfers. Cyprus and Spain are noted for their adequate operational cooperation, while Greece is taking steps to improve its practices. Italy has also shown considerable effort in preparing to implement the new rules. The Commission plans to continue monitoring the progress and will issue another assessment in October.
What changed
The new asylum responsibility rules under the Pact on Migration and Asylum started being implemented, marking a shift in how Member States manage responsibilities for asylum seekers.
Why it matters
Member States are now operating under a new legal framework for handling asylum responsibilities, aiming for a balance of solidarity and responsibility across the European Union.
Who is affected
- Member States under migratory pressure
- Asylum seekers in the EU
Key dates
Pact Effectiveness
Jun 12, 2026
The Pact on Migration and Asylum entered into application.
Assessment Publication
Jul 16, 2026
The Commission released its first assessment report.
Key details
- The assessment covers the first three weeks of the Pact's application.
- The assessment shows progress in implementing the Pact, particularly in responsibility transfers.
Important notes
The Commission indicates that concrete steps are still needed to ensure effective transfers and a follow-up assessment is scheduled for October.