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EUAA mid-year review shows continued reduction in asylum applications across EU+ countries

European Commission Home AffairsOfficial Intergovernmental Source
European Union — article image

Update Explained

The European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA) released its mid-year report for 2026, highlighting a continued decrease in asylum applications across EU+ countries, which include the 27 EU Member States, Norway, and Switzerland. The report notes a 17% drop in asylum applications during the first half of 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, marking the lowest level since 2021. The reduction was influenced primarily by fewer applications from Venezuelan, Syrian, Colombian, Ukrainian, and Turkish nationals, though Afghans submitted the most applications. France, Italy, Spain, and Germany received the majority of applications, collectively accounting for about three-quarters of the total. Despite the decline in applications, the rate at which these applications were granted protection status (refugee or subsidiary protection) remained low, similar to 2025 levels. The EU's migration strategy emphasizes cooperation with partner countries to manage migration effectively, focusing on border control, combating smuggling, managing returns, and enhancing legal migration pathways.

What changed

Asylum applications across EU+ countries fell by 17% in the first half of 2026 compared to 2025.

Why it matters

There is a decreasing trend in the number of asylum applications in the EU+, and the protection granted rate remains low. Asylum seekers face a lower likelihood of receiving protection status compared to previous years.

Who is affected

  • Asylum seekers from Venezuela, Syria, Colombia, Ukraine, Turkey
  • Afghan, Venezuelan, Bangladeshi asylum applicants

Key dates

Publication date

Sep 24, 2026

Key details

  • Asylum applications decreased by 17% in the first half of 2026 compared to the same period in 2025.
  • The recognition rate for granting protection status remained low at 31%, with significant declines noted for certain nationalities like Syrians and Bangladeshis.
  • The EU's ongoing strategy emphasizes cooperation with partner countries on various migration-related issues.

Official source

European Commission Home Affairs
Official Intergovernmental Source
View official source
EUAA mid-year review shows continued reduction in asylum applications across EU+ countries | JustJapa