Migrant integration and employment developments in Latvia

A new study has examined the challenges faced by non-European Union (non-EU) students in integrating into Latvia's labor market. Key barriers identified include limited proficiency in the Latvian language, which restricts job access and reduces networking opportunities, particularly for positions outside the STEM fields. There is currently no coordinated national strategy for integrating these graduates, and data collection and inter-agency coordination are weak. As a recommendation, the study suggests focusing on retaining international student talent by improving language learning systems and making universities more involved in integration efforts. Additionally, the Ministry of Education and Science has prepared a draft concept to harmonize adult Latvian language learning, which is essential for labor market integration. This involves creating a unified platform for accessing language courses and better aligning funding with training programs. Separately, the Society Integration Fund has approved 31 projects to help integrate people displaced from Ukraine through cultural orientation and inclusion activities.