New EMN inform examines early integration of applicants for international protection

Update Explained
A new report examines the early integration measures provided to applicants for international protection by European Migration Network (EMN) Member and Observer Countries. These measures aim to support the integration and self-sufficiency of asylum applicants during the reception process before a final decision on their application is rendered. The types of measures commonly implemented include language courses, civic and cultural orientation, and vocational training. These activities are typically coordinated at the national level, often with the involvement of non-governmental organizations, and are usually offered at no cost. Participation is voluntary in most countries, although some have mandatory components linked to reception rules. The report highlights practices such as adapting support measures based on the individual characteristics of applicants and disseminating information through various communication channels. Challenges in implementation include financial constraints and organizational barriers.
Why it matters
Applicants for international protection can access various early integration activities that support self-sufficiency while they await a decision on their claims. These efforts are nationally coordinated and may help applicants better integrate into their host communities.
Who is affected
- applicants for international protection
- EMN Member and Observer Countries
Key dates
Publication date
Jul 31, 2026
Key details
- Early integration measures include language, civic, and vocational training.
- Most activities are free and voluntary, with some countries having mandatory elements.
- Support measures may be tailored by age, gender, vulnerability, or educational level.
